Afghanistan (2013-2021) Flag: Meaning and History

History of the flag
Since 1901, Afghanistan has changed its flag more than 25 times, making it one of the countries with the highest number of flag changes.
Its most recent change dates from the capture of Kabul by the Taliban in 2021.
What do the elements of the flag mean?

The golden coat of arms features a mosque with a mihrab (prayer niche).
Black embodies the resistance of the Afghan people.
Red symbolizes the blood shed for independence.
Green represents Islam, the country's major religion.
