Berlin Flag: Meaning and History

History of the flag
Adopted in 1954, Berlin's flag reflects the history and identity of the German capital.
The black bear symbolises strength and independence, while the colors recall its medieval roots.
What do the elements of the flag mean?

The Berlin bear appeared on the city's seals as early as 1280.
White symbolizes clarity and neutrality.
Red is the color of the Brandenburg March (1157-1806) and of the vitality of the city.
