Canada Flag: Meaning and History

Embroidered flag patch — Canada

History of the flag

In 1965, the maple leaf flag was made official by proclamation of Queen Elizabeth II, following a national debate on the need to establish a distinct national flag.

What do the elements of the flag mean?

  • The maple leaf symbolizes natural resources and Canadian heritage.

  • Color of the snow that covers Canada in winter. It is also the color of peace.

  • Color of courage, red pays tribute to the blood shed by soldiers during the WWI.