Ethiopia (1974) Flag: Meaning and History

Embroidered flag patch — Ethiopia (1974)

History of the flag

This flag marks the birth of the Pan-African colors, found on many African flags.

The Lion of Judah is a messianic symbol for Rastafarians, who venerated Emperor Haile Selassie as a divine figure.

What do the elements of the flag mean?

  • The Crowned Lion represents the Ethiopian royal line descended from King Solomon. He is the guardian of national independence.

  • For the blood shed for sovereignty and freedom.

  • Illustrates the fertile land of Ethiopia.

  • For peace and harmony between peoples.