Malta Flag: Meaning and History

History of the flag
Malta gained its independence in 1964, after having been used as a strategic point by the British during the Second World War.
It became a republic in 1974, making it Europe's youngest microstate.
What do the elements of the flag mean?

For the bombing and resistance of the Maltese people during the Second World War, King George VI of England awarded them the Cross of St. George, inscribed ‘For Gallantry’.
The white and red colors refer to the Order of Malta, a Catholic hospital association.
