Netherlands Flag: Meaning and History

Embroidered flag patch — Netherlands

History of the flag

It was in 1573, during the struggle for independence of the Netherlands then under Spanish domination, that the dynastic colors orange-white-blue were adopted.

In 1937, red replaced orange, and the current flag became official.

What do the elements of the flag mean?

  • Originally orange to recall the prince's coat of arms, the stripe became red because it was more visible on the high seas.

  • White is the color of purity and peace.

  • The blue echoes the North Sea.